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THE QUALITY OF SOILS WITH KNOWN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY

Published in Scientific Papers. Series B, Horticulture, Vol. LXIII, Issue 1
Written by Carmen CONSTANTIN, Mihaela ZUGRAVU, Mugurași CONSTANTIN, Maria PARASCHIV

This paper presents the elemental content found in two saline soil samples with a certain electrical conductivity and the differences between two variants of extraction. The soil samples collected from a region in South-East of Romania affected by salinization process were investigated using a semi quantitative (SMA) inductively coupled plasma with mass spectrometry analysis (ICP–MS). Thus, the multi-elemental analysis of soil samples was preceded by one-step digestion in a high-pressure microwave system. For matrix destruction two mixtures of reagents were used: A - HNO3, HCl and H2O2 in 3:1:1 (v/v), and B - HNO3, HCl 3:1 (v/v). The electrical conductivity was realized using an adapted method, and the value was up to 10000 dS/m. Following semiquantitative analysis, the results showed that both of extraction methods showed the same elemental composition, the difference being only of the quantity of each element. Regarding the extraction efficiency, mixture A was more suitable for this type of soil.

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