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CARBOHYDRATE DYNAMICS IN SOME GRAPEVINE (VITIS VINIFERA L.) CULTIVARS DURING DORMANCY

Published in Scientific Papers. Series B, Horticulture, Vol. LXVIII, Issue 1
Written by Ramona CĂPRUCIU, Daniela Doloris CICHI, Dorin Constantin COSTEA, Liviu Cristian MĂRĂCINEANU

The adaptation and resistance of the vine to low temperatures during the dormancy involves the realization of processes of accumulation and dynamics of some biochemical compounds in the tissues. In this study, between November and March (2022-2023), the dynamics of carbohydrates (soluble sugars and starch) was monitored at 10 days in the annual and multiannual vine wood in the 'Cabernet Sauvignon’, 'Fetească neagră’ and 'Merlot’ from the Banu Mărăcine wine-growing center (plateau-type area, slightly leached reddish-brown soil) and Șimnicu de Sus wine-growing area (slope-type area, medium eroded reddish-brown soil). Regarding the carbohydrate content during the dormancy, significant differences between the two viticultural areas were highlighted only concerning the content of soluble sugars (%) in multiannual wood for the 'Merlot’ and 'Cabernet Sauvignon’. As for the starch content (%) in annual woody shoots and in multiannual wood, no statistically significant differences were observed either between the studied cultivars or between the two areas.

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