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FROM AGRICULTURAL OASIS TO URBANIZATION: PATH OF OASIS GREEN INFRASTRUCTURES IN BISKRA, ALGERIA

Published in Scientific Papers. Series B, Horticulture, Vol. LXVIII, Issue 1
Written by Mounir HADJI, Alexandru-Ionuţ PETRIŞOR

This article explores the dynamic of oasis green infrastructure in Biskra, Algeria, highlighting the crucial role of palm groves in urban sustainability. By revisiting its traditional past and assessing its current impact on urban sustainability, the study highlights the importance of the oasis of Biskra as an essential connector between cultural heritage and contemporary challenges. Analytical methods encompass historical, geographical and environmental assessment approaches to trace the evolution of green infrastructure in the pre-colonial, colonial and post-independence periods. Indicators of surface area and types of green infrastructure were used to quantify changes. The results highlight the capacity of the palm grove to adapt while preserving its crucial role in providing social, economic and environmental services, underlining the environmental issues associated with its degradation. In conclusion, the Biskra palm grove emerges as an essential element of urban sustainability, illustrating the need to preserve this traditional ecosystem. Integrating sustainable practices into palm grove management can strengthen urban resilience and promote a harmonious balance between urbanization and ecological conservation.

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