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THE NUTRIENT SOLUTION OXYGENATION INFLUENCE ON THE GROWTH OF THE SPECIES LACTUCA SATIVA L. ROOT SYSTEM CULTIVATED IN THE NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE (NFT) SYSTEM

Published in Scientific Papers. Series B, Horticulture, Vol. LXVI, Issue 1
Written by Claudia Maria STOICA, Marian VELCEA, Lenuța CHIRA, Ovidiu Ionuț JERCA, Marius Alexandru VELEA, Elena Maria DRĂGHICI

Lettuce is a highly appreciated vegetable species as evidenced by the very high market demand, regardless of the season. Thus, it is cultivated in all cropping systems, both conventional and unconventional. Moreover, in order to meet the high demand, large-scale farmers are constantly working to find solutions to increase production, reduce the period of formation of the edible part, and reduce the number of fertilizers. Lettuce cultivation in the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system is most commonly used in all climatic zones. In the experiment performed at University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Hortinvest greenhouses, on lettuce culture in the NFT system we monitored the debit and oxygen content of the nutrient solution at the roots of lettuce plants and found that depending on its flow rate, the configuration the root system was different. We also found that there were correlations between the size of the root system and the mass of lettuce plants obtained in this system.

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